Kickstarting an SEO Audit for Your Startup
Introduction
Hi everyone at StartCan, thank you so much for having me. My name is Rand Fishman, co-founder of Moz, and today, I’ll be talking about how to kickstart an SEO audit for your startup.
Search Engine Optimization (SEO) can be a game-changer, particularly for startups. If you've already launched your website or web content application and are now wondering whether SEO is necessary—yes, it absolutely is! Here are three key reasons why:
- Search Traffic Dominates Referral Traffic: Search engines drive about 28–29% of all web referral traffic, while social media accounts for only 5–6%.
- Organic Search Clicks Dominate Paid Clicks: Over 90% of search clicks go to organic results, compared to less than 10% for paid ads.
- Search Intent is High: When users search for something, they want it immediately. Being visible in search results means capturing high-intent traffic.
Now, let’s break down the SEO audit process step by step, starting from the foundation and working our way up.
Step 1: Crawling, Indexing, and Website Structure
Your website must be crawlable and indexable by search engines. Here are the top three considerations:
- Use One Subdomain and Root Domain: Avoid separating content onto multiple domains (e.g., blog.startup.com or using Medium instead of your website).
- Use Google Search Console: It’s free and helps identify crawl errors and indexing issues.
- Eliminate Duplicate and Thin Pages: Too many low-value pages can harm your rankings.
Step 2: Keyword Research and Targeting
Keyword research is essential for identifying search terms that your potential customers are using.
- Use a Mix of Sources: Competitor analysis tools like SEMrush, Ahrefs, and Moz can help.
- Prioritize by Volume, Difficulty, and Click-Through Rate (CTR) Opportunity: Consider search intent and how difficult it will be to rank for each keyword.
- Target Keywords with Shared Search Intent: Instead of creating separate pages for each keyword variation, consolidate them into one high-quality page.
Step 3: Content Optimization for Searchers
Your content must not only rank but also delight searchers.
- Create Engaging, High-Quality Content: Content that purely serves your business needs (rather than the searcher’s needs) won’t rank well.
- Analyze Engagement Metrics: High bounce rates and low time-on-page indicate that searchers aren’t satisfied.
- Optimize for Both Explicit and Implicit Queries: Answer both direct search queries and anticipate follow-up questions users may have.
Step 4: On-Page SEO and Technical Optimization
Ensure your pages are structured properly for search engines and users.
- Use Keywords Intelligently: Include them in the title, URL, meta description, and headers.
- Optimize for Rich Snippets: Schema markup can help your content stand out in search results.
- Target Featured Snippets (Answer Boxes): Around 15% of searches feature an answer box—winning this spot can dramatically increase your visibility.
Step 5: Alternative Search Traffic Sources
Google isn’t the only search engine that matters.
- YouTube: The second-largest search engine. Consider creating video content.
- Image, News, and App Search: Depending on your industry, optimizing for these can bring additional traffic.
- Google Maps and Local SEO: Essential for location-based businesses.
Step 6: Links and Amplification
Yes, links still matter! High-quality backlinks remain a top ranking factor.
- Earn Editorial Links: The best links come from reputable sources that naturally reference your content.
- Amplification Strategies: Before publishing, ask, Who will help amplify this content and why? Having a promotion plan is crucial.
- Use Link Flywheels: Sustainable link-building methods include content marketing, partnerships, and embedding shareable content.
Step 7: Conversion and Funnel Optimization
SEO traffic is valuable, but conversion is the ultimate goal.
- Conversions Take Time: Research shows conversion rates increase dramatically on repeat visits.
- Brand and Retarget Visitors: Drive return visits through social, email, and brand searches.
- Optimize the User Journey: Provide clear calls to action and nurture leads over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Should I hire an SEO consultant or build an in-house team?
- If SEO is a long-term priority, build in-house expertise. If it’s just a supplementary channel, hiring an agency can work.
2. SEO vs. PPC—Which is better?
- PPC is fast but costly. SEO is a long-term investment that yields sustainable growth.
3. Can Google figure out SEO for me?
- No. Strategic investment in SEO is necessary for competitive advantage.
4. Does social media impact SEO?
- Indirectly. Social signals can lead to links, engagement, and brand searches that benefit SEO.
Conclusion
SEO is not a one-time effort—it’s an ongoing strategy. By methodically optimizing your site from crawling and indexing to conversion, you can turn organic search into a sustainable growth engine for your startup.
Now, it’s time to take action and start optimizing your startup’s SEO! 🚀